A pair of hands holding the toe of a pink, knitted sock. There are double pointed needles, a tapestry needle in it's sheath, and a Thread & Maple double pointed needle page on the table.

Grafting Your Knitting (Kitchener's Stitch)

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Grafting Your Knitting (Kitchener's Stitch)

Step By Step

Grafting Your Knitting (Kitchener's Stitch)

Grafting (or the Kitchener's stitch) is the process of seaming two pieces of knitted fabric together by creating another row of stitches between each piece. This creates a continuous fabric that does not have a noticeable seam, making it great for the toes and afterthought heels of socks. However, grafting can be applied to any project when you're looking for a seamless join.

You may notice that the knitting community is attempting to refer to this technique as grafting and not the Kitchener's stitch. Please see our note below with more details on this topic.



 


Step 1: Arrange your knitting

Evenly divide the two pieces of fabric that you want to graft together on two separate knitting needles. These can be two double pointed needles or circular needles. Arrange it so the working yarn is attached to the first stitch on the back needle. Cut the working yarn so that you have a tail 3 times the length of the section you are grafting.

Step 1

Step 2: Start with the set up

Insert your tapestry needle into the first stitch on the front needle purlwise and pull the yarn through. Leave this stitch on the front needle.

Step 2

Step 3: Complete the set up

Insert your tapestry needle into the first stitch on the back needle knitwise and pull the yarn through. Leave this stitch on the back needle.

Step 3

Step 4: Knit off

Insert your tapestry needle into the first stitch on the front needle knitwise. Slip this stitch off of the needle.

Step 4

Step 5: Purl on

Pivot your tapestry needle and insert it into the next stitch on the front needle purlwise. Leave this stitch on the needle and pull the yarn through.

Step 5

Step 6: Purl off

Insert your tapestry needle into the first stitch on the back needle purlwise. Slip this stitch off of the needle.

Step 6

Step 7: Knit on

Pivot your tapestry needle and insert it into the next stitch on the back needle knitwise. Leave this stitch on the needle and pull your yarn through.

Step 7

Step 8: Repeat until the last 2 stitches

Repeat steps 4 through 7 until you have two stitches left, one on each needle. Insert your tapestry needle into the stitch on the front needle knitwise. Slip this stitch off the needle and pull the yarn through.

Step 8

Step 9: The last stitch

Insert your tapestry needle into the stitch on the back needle purlwise. Slip this stitch off the needle and pull the yarn through. You can now insert your tapestry needle into the fabric and pull the tail through to the wrong side of your work to weave in the end.

Step 9

A note about calling this technique "grafting" and not the “Kitchener’s stitch.” The use of this grafting technique is said to be popularized by the British military leader, Horatio Kitchener. However, he was a problematic figure involved in Imperial Britain’s colonization of India and Africa, including the use of concentration camps during the Second Boer War (forty years before WWII). It is more accurate to use the word grafting, as it describes what this technique is doing. We should not honor an undeserving figure with this useful knitting technique, but instead remember him for the death and destruction he caused in the world.

 

Full How-To Video

Grafting Your Knitting (Kitchener's Stitch)

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Questions & Feedback

Got a question about the technique? Want to share what worked for you? Leave a comment! We’re here, we’re listening, and we’ll reply as soon as we can.